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KMID : 0811720190230010029
Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology
2019 Volume.23 No. 1 p.29 ~ p.35
Decursin induces apoptosis in glioblastoma cells, but not in glial cells via a mitochondria-related caspase pathway
Oh Seung-Tack

Lee Seong-Mi
Hua Cai
Koo Byung-Su
Pak Sok-Cheon
Kim Dong-Il
Jeon Song-Hee
Shin Boo-Ahn
Abstract
Decursin is a major biological active component of Angelica gigas Nakai and is known to induce apoptosis of metastatic prostatic cancer cells. Recently, other reports have been commissioned to examine the anticancer activities of this plant. In this study, we evaluated the inhibitory activity and related mechanism of action of decursin against glioblastoma cell line. Decursin demonstrated cytotoxic effects on U87 and C6 glioma cells in a dose-dependent manner but not in primary glial cells. Additionally, decursin increased apoptotic bodies and phosphorylated JNK and p38 in U87 cells. Decursin also down-regulated Bcl-2 as well as cell cycle dependent proteins, CDK-4 and cyclin D1. Furthermore, decursin-induced apoptosis was dependent on the caspase activation in U87 cells. Taken together, our data provide the evidence that decursin induces apoptosis in glioblastoma cells, making it a potential candidate as a chemotherapeutic drug against brain tumor.
KEYWORD
Anti-cancer activity, Apoptosis, Cell cycle arrest, Decursin, Glioblastoma
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